Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

So I had couple of stock E50 2-shoe clutches laying around and I thought I’d try doing some clutch tuning this weekend. Here’s what I found out…

-The shoes stock are not a uniform weight, they varied up to 7g, this leads to vibration.

-You can’t turn the screws all the way in, the shoes will be restricted and you’ll end up with major slippage.

-80g is the lightest you’ll want to go; slip was noticeable at this weight but they engaged at a much higher rpm. They eventually grabbed but it took a pretty long distance to fully engage. Stock shoes were around 95g-102g.

-So far the best I found is: shoes balanced to 95g, spring screws 540 degrees out; this gave me slightly better then stock acceleration (not really worth the trouble for the minimal gain), noticeably less vibration (worth the trouble if you’ve got the clutch off already), overall it’s a good set-up.

I plan on tapping in a screw to the end of shoes so I can add weights; I’ll try some various weight set-ups to find the best. I’m thinking around 90g should still give me enough weight to grab and should allow it to engage at a high enough RPM to give me the acceleration I’m looking for, we’ll see. I’m also trying to find some heavier springs; this is really where gains are going to be made as you can only lighten so much before you start to get slippage. I’ll post more as I progress.

(Picture attached is the one with the lightend/balanced 80g shoes.)

Derek

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Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

This looks sweet Derek, I'm going to give it a try! Thanks for the pictures and good write up of theory! Wiki this bad boy!

Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Update:

-80g is not to light, I was just tired and it was late and I over tightened the screws causing one shoe to slip.

-PAZ springs don't gain you much on a 2 shoe.

-I've been running 80g shoes and 18/45 gearing for a few weeks now with no issues, and a top speed of 40+

-18/45 kills the low-end but the clutch helps, but what really helps is the 18t freewheel (I can cruise pedaling at 10+)

-with 80g shoes and stock springs as tight as possible (still allowing full range of motion) I think it's engaging just around 2000 rpm.

Bump...

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

i did the same modding to my stock 2 shoe a while back and it rips hard. no exact weight numbers but they look like ur pic with even more weight removed, and paz springs (correct they r not much help on a 2 shoe, really if they were a few mm longer they would be ideal).

I can run 18x36 and still have great take off, in SF I run 14x36 very close to 18x45 but slightly shorter and it will take me to over 50mph with amazing acc. and ride doubles no prob even up hills

polini 4pedal has alot to do with it too, but the clutch mod makes it stellar.. note the clutch wears out alot faster like this i've been thru 2 in about 4 months.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

2 in 4 months. I have a stock clutch for this reason. 18/45 slow taking off from a stop, but it flies down hills.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Bump since there has been a lot of clutch talk lately.

Sabat cut some grooves in a 2 shoe which was next on my list of things to try, hopefully he sees this and provides some info on his results.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

True about the stock clutch wear and tear.....but at the same time, 34.00 get you a new 3 shoe. Big deal. Get two at once and keep it on the shelf.

I've got one in my 80 Metra and I already know it's going to be done in a month or two. But....for 34 bucks....I'll just shred it and get a new one.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

after seeing that dutch link, i'm thinking tapping in a screw to add/remove weight is totally the ticket.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

i think ur on the right path graham, I have never actually lightened mine to the point it was too light to function, but i guess being able to add and remove weight on the fly would significantly reduce clutch wear, cuz god knows i'm not gonna be swapping clutches all the time.

What if you tapped holes on a lightened clutch, and on the back plate also cut some holes so that you could remove and install the ballast screws without actually pulling the clutch just by removing the transmission cover? if u catch my drift.

the doppler clutch pulley has these weighted screws as well.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Followed Elliots advice on my two shoe. Havent installed it yet.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

BootyClap Ninja /

DAMN. that is a shitload of meat taken off there.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Why the "M" directly under the pad?

Also, has anyone tried this with a 3 shoe? Why bother doing this with a 2 shoe? Cuz there's more of them around to experiment with?

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

The "M" shape is because I used a band saw. Straight cuts only.

Plenty of two shoes to mess with for free around here.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Pablo Puchasso /

I am also trying this with a 2 shoe I picked up recently. I'll post my results.

@ Mike - How light are the shoes in that pic?

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

im doing this with drilling holes, swiss cheese clutch. this should definately go in the wiki, there isn't much on this subject. i need a new camera.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Pablo Puchasso /

Also. Has anyone tried lightening the plate? Does that help?

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

With that much weight taken out, I have trouble imagining the clutch ever fully engaging. Maybe it does, but when I try to imagine the centrifugal force overcoming the push of the spring, it just seems too weak. Maybe I need to adjust my imagination.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

rafter, looks coool. i have done the same thing, but take alittle off of the other side near the spring, just a little like to were that hole impression is. For some reason it makes it better, maybe wieght distribution?

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

i dont remeber the weight I took off. But if you are clever, you can do a buncha math and look at the pic to figure out the riddle.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Pablo Puchasso /

I'm like Little Man Tate with that numbers shit... but I'd need more info than I have. (ie) the weight of an entire clutch, the weight of the springs and screw, etc.

I just cut down the first shoe last night to 80.7g. I pretty much did it like in the first pic. This weekend I'm going to try to match the other shoe to that.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

i cut my 2 shoes almost exactly like what rafter has drawn in his pic, in fact i think i drew the sharpy outline onto the clutch arm on the left last time i was in sac.

I have no idea if its close to 80g or not but i'm gonna guess not or that that statement is false, even cut that extreme they still engage fully eventually, however, the plate will wear out faster and the pins will begin to bend outwards causing all sorts of bad things to happen, on a daily rider don't expect such a clutch to hold up for longer than a month.

Also yeah u can do this to a 3 shoe the trade off is 3 shoes are heavier but they grip more consistently and harder. right now in my puch i have a 3 shoe cut similarly to this, however i think it needs to have more material removed cuz it just doesn't spool up as well as the 2 shoe did.

and both clutches fall far short form the acceleration of a moby with a doppler clutch and variator so i think i might concentrate on tuning for low end w/o alot of clutch work.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

no groms no blasters /

M is for Mike.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Elliot did indeed draw those shapes.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

rafter, i want some shoes.

i cranked the two shoe all the way down with paz springs and lightened them the slightest. bike flys up hills and sounds like a two speed.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

How do you get those shoes off ? I couldnt find anything that would work to get that clip off so i just grinded a tad bit with them on.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

snap ring pliers

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

I messed with my clutch other day. Ended making homemade clutch puller and retapping my clutch cause they were out of 6mm taps and dies.

I weighed shoes with just shoe alone and no spring or spring screw and they were 98.8 and 98.5 . I wen't at it with a dremel and i was making very minimal progress for the time, so i decided to drill the shit outta the shoe. I put like 5 holes in each clutch and got them down to like 81 g, and put them on, the difference was pretty big. Acceleration was alot better and i could feelit spool up a bit. After about 30 mins of riding i lost pretty much all power, could only hit a top speed of 20 and could barely go on the flats . I took clutch apart and the little ring that keeps the plate on front of the clutch wasnt put back right and was just flying around over the clutch assemble, like in the back maybe were the gears are. My plate that covers clutch was also loose and beating around in there lol. So i fixed all that and put it back on right this time and also lightened my shoes to 74 g each, with sprngs at 540 out, so i will report back with how it is.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Nice work Gil.

Pics?

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Thx man, didnt see post till today.I'm prolly gonna take it out today so i'll be able to get a pic hopefully, been needing a digital camera for the longest time and still havent got one.

It seems to be running pretty well, but ive noticed my top end has suffered a little bit, is that normal? I'm geared at 14x45 though, but i think i will change to 15 or 16x45 today since ive found some torque.

Re: Puch E50 Clutch Tuning (2-shoe)

Go 16x45.

Make sure your springs aren't too tight; just force the pad out by hand and make sure the little pin in the shoe still reaches the other side of the hole.

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